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KMID : 0606420140200010092
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Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
2014 Volume.20 No. 1 p.92 ~ p.104
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Factors Influencing the Health Examination in Unmarried Women
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Ha Ju-Young
Youn Ji-Hyang
Lee Yeong-Suk
Lee Hyun-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to investigate factors that influence health examination for unmarried women.
Methods: A correlation study was carried out with 144 unmarried women with an age range of 35~49 years through self-administered questionnaires. This questionnaire included Health Belief Model modifying factors (demographic · sociological, structural, and cues to action variables). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ2-test, multiple logistic regression.
Results: The mean age of participants was 37.2±2.67 years. Rates for breast cancer, cervical cancer and comprehensive health examination were each 34.7%, 38.2% and 94%. In multiple logistic regression analysis, influencing factors on physical examination were age(OR=0.06, 95% CI: 0.02~0.26), personal medical insurance (OR=6.30, 95% CI: 1.60~24.82), housemate (OR=7.63, 95% CI: 2.58~22.52), exercise (OR=3.72, 95% CI: 1.37~10.12) in breast cancer examination, and age (OR=0.08, 95% CI: 0.02~0.34; OR=0.07, 95% CI: 0.01~0.85), personal medical insurance (OR=14.17, 95% CI: 2.94~68.23), sexual experiences (OR=3.38, 95% CI: 1.28~8.91), drinking (OR=2.92, 95% CI: 1.14~7.49) in cervical cancer examination.
Conclusion: The results emphasize the necessity of preparing nursing education and intervention in consideration of associated factors which influence on the health examination in unmarried women.
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KEYWORD
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Early detection of cancer, Single person, Women
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